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Multiple Sclerosis Hampshire

Looking for a Physiotherapist in Surrey? Come and see how we can help you at Surrey Physiotherapy and Holistic Care - Multiple Sclerosis Hampshire

How fast does multiple sclerosis progress?

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is one of the most frequent debilitating neurologic illness among young people. Multiple sclerosis symptoms are caused by recurring episodes of inflammation in the central nervous system, which are thought to be caused by an autoimmune process. Myelin, the lipid sheath that surrounds and insulates axons and improves neuronal transmission, is the focus of the immunological onslaught. The sparkling white appearance of this lipid coating, which comprises most of the central nervous system's channels, tracts, and axonal projections, gives the white matter of the brain its name. (The grey matter predominantly includes the cell bodies of the neurons.) When oligodendrocytes, the cells that make myelin, become inflamed and destroyed, nerve transmission is interrupted, and nerves lose function, resulting in the neurologic symptoms of MS. Home care provided support services are available from Surrey Physiotherapy and Holistic Care in Hampshire, please ask us for more information.

The majority of symptoms appear suddenly, within hours or days people can notice a change. These MS episodes or relapses will normally peak after a few days or even weeks but will then gradually disappear over the following few days or weeks. A typical relapse will last around eight weeks from commencement to recovery. In many cases, the resolution is complete. However, like with so many aspects of MS, the pattern of presentation is very varied, and symptoms may vary significantly or even advance with no relief. Attacks happen every 12 to 18 months on average. This pattern is known as relapsing-remitting MS and is typical when people initially get MS and throughout the early years of their condition.

Many people's episodes become more indolent, continue longer, and remit less completely over the course of 5 to 15 years, eventually evolving into a pattern of persistent deterioration rather than episodic flares. The biology of this transition from a relapsing to a progressive disease is unknown, but it has crucial implications for therapy because many of the medications that are successful in avoiding relapses appear to be ineffective in the secondary progressive phase of the disease.

Contact us now for more information or to arrange an appointment. We can also arrange for our carers to provide you with support services at home.

Which sections of the population are most affected by multiple sclerosis?

While multiple sclerosis is neither communicable or directly inherited, epidemiologists — scientists who research disease patterns — have found variables in the global distribution of MS that may one day aid in the discovery of the illness's aetiology. People's gender, genetics, age, geography, and ethnic origin are some of these influences.

Age - MS is most commonly diagnosed in people between the ages of 20 and 50, while it can also strike young children and the elderly.

Geography - Geographically, MS is more prevalent in locations further from the equator. However, regardless of distance from the equator, prevalence rates may range dramatically among groups living in the same geographic area.

Gender - According to a recent prevalence research, MS is three times more prevalent in women than in males, indicating that hormones may play a role in MS susceptibility.

Ethnicity - MS is found in numerous ethnic groups, including African, Asians, and Hispanics/Latino people, although it is most frequent among Caucasian people of northern European heritage, according to research. Susceptibility rates differ between different groups, with recent data revealing that African American women have a greater chance of having MS than previously thought.

Certain autoimmune illnesses - If you have thyroid disease, pernicious anaemia, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes, or inflammatory bowel disease, you're at a slightly greater chance of having MS.

Smoking - Smokers are more likely than nonsmokers to acquire a second event that confirms relapsing-remitting MS after experiencing an initial event of symptoms that may signify MS.

 

Where is multiple sclerosis most common?

Multiple sclerosis has no recognised causation. This immune system dysfunction in MS causes the fatty material that coats and protects nerve fibres in the brain and spinal cord to be destroyed (myelin).

The messages that go along that nerve fibre may be delayed or inhibited if the protecting myelin is broken and the nerve fibre is exposed.

It's unclear why some people acquire MS and others do not. It appears that a mix of hereditary and environmental variables is to blame as mentioned about but here are some other areas of the world that people may be more susepticle to MS:

Climate - MS is significantly more prevalent in temperate climes, such as Canada, the northern United States, New Zealand, southeastern Australia, and Europe.

Vitamin D - Vitamin D deficiency and lack of sun exposure are linked to an increased risk of MS.

 

What percentage of the population has MS?

The world's population is estimated to be 7.673 billion people and around 2.8 million of them have been diagnosed with MS. According to the data, MS affects fewer than 1% of the population. While it is not as common as other diseases, it is serious and it's best to seek medical advice or visit a sclerosis therapy centre and ask for information on their support services.  Surrey Physiotherapy and Holistic Care have excellent facilities, experienced staff and can provide treatment services for a number of conditions.

 

What is the main problem with multiple sclerosis?

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a central nervous system illness that affects the brain, spine, and optic nerves.

Fatigue, bladder and bowel difficulties, sexual problems, pain, cognitive and psychological changes including sadness, muscle changes, and visual changes are all common complaints.

Because certain Multiple Sclerosis symptoms might be caused by other conditions, see your GP for an assessment and diagnosis of your symptoms.

Fatigue is one of the most prevalent symptoms of MS, affecting up to 90% of individuals. It is a side consequence of nervous system impairment.

MS fatigue, unlike conventional weariness, develops more quickly, lasts longer, and takes longer to recover from. It can be transient, such as after a relapse, an infection or another sickness, or while starting certain MS drugs. It can also be continuous (chronic), even after a period of rest.

Even if you've had a good night's sleep, MS tiredness might strike when you wake up, and in some cases every day.

People who suffer from MS will notice that it becomes worse as the day goes on, that it occurs more readily and quickly than usual tiredness, that it's generally more severe, that it's increased by heat and humidity, and that it's more likely to interfere with everyday activities.

MS fatigue is considered to be caused in part by the disease itself (primary tiredness) and in part by external causes (secondary fatigue) that affect persons with MS more than those without the disease.

Learning to recognise the early indications of exhaustion and how they influence you might be beneficial. Talking with people such as family, friends, and/or coworkers can also help them recognise their limitations.

 

What can trigger multiple sclerosis?

Small rises in body temperature can exacerbate MS symptoms for a short time, but they aren't actual disease relapses.

Within 10 to 20 years of the illness starting, at least half of the people with relapsing-remitting MS get a constant progression of symptoms. This is call secondary-progressive MS.

Problems with mobility and gait are common symptoms that develop as symptoms worsen. People with secondary-progressive MS have a wide range of disease progression rates.

Variables such as co-existing medical diseases, poor diet, loss of fitness or sleep, drug side effects, stress, depression, hormonal changes, or heat sensitivity are all common causes of MS tiredness. Identifying any significant elements should aid in the development of a customised management strategy.

What support services care is available for MS?

At Surrey Physiotherapy and Holistic Care, we have physiotherapists on staff that can examine, treat, and advise persons suffering from neurological disorders such as stroke, Parkinson's, and multiple sclerosis. If necessary, equipment and advice from a caregiver can be supplied.

At our support centre, we have two physiotherapists:

V. Vinod is a physiotherapist with over 20 years of experience working in both the NHS and the commercial sector. Orthopaedic and neurological rehabilitation are two of his specialty services. Vinod is also passionate in support services for fall prevention and balance restoration.

Philip A - 21 years of expertise with a special interest in orthopaedic and trauma rehabilitation services. Considerable expertise in the rehabilitation of people who have had hip and knee replacements.

There is also the MS Society that offer free advice and information on their website.

 



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